Gnome

Gnomes (Pumilo gnomus), known in the Traveler's Tongue as Maddrakki due to inhabiting Maddrak, are a short-stocky hominid species with a sparse population scattered across central Eldham. Related to, but distinct from, the Dwarves, they became known for their skill in alchemy and the ancient empire of Leytha before its inevitable collapse.

Races of Maddkairn
Several sub-species of Gnomes have been discerned over the course of modern history, despite the fact that differences may appear unnoticeable to all but the Maddkairn themselves. Despite any differences in appearance or thought however, they all hold themselves as kin and therefore hold the tightest bonds with one another.

Forest Gnomes
Forest gnomes (Madd-Kairndd, or "Forest folk") are a race of lighter skinned gnomes,

Rock Gnomes
Rock gnomes (Rakk-Kairndd, or "Earth folk") are known for their mechanical marvels and their worship of the Source Crystal, an imitation of the Primordial Amethyst, the heart of Ag'leyth, in what was known as the Machine Cult. This crystal was a Mind Engine, simulating the combined computing power of several million brains put together. It was so smart, in fact, that it gained individuality, and was able to predict the future with uncanny precision... including the downfall of Leytha. This foreknowledge only expedited the collapse of the Empire however, leading to many failed expeditions, and Rock gnomes are a minority amidst their people.

Dark Gnomes
Dark gnomes (Dyndd-Kairndd, or "Greedy Folk") are the foulest of gnome sub-races. They are the heralds and scouts of an civilization of gnomes buried deep within the Nether, created by those first few gnome explorers who crossed the treshhold from within Leytha. Their innate hunger for knowledge has been corrupted by foul spirits from beneath the bedrock into an immense and unending greed. They are like dragons, hording all wealth.. Legends say that they discovered a hungry god, the Flame of Ambition, far beneath the bedrock... From whence it came it hath survived, for the fog is her enemy, and life is her pawn.

Ancient History
Modern secular hypotheses indicate that the gnomes' closest modern relatives are dwarves, and as such the two races share the genus Pumilo together. The two likely evolved from a short and robust species of early hominin, likely Homo erectus or Homo athielensis. It is also hypothesized that Leytha, the demiplane from which gnomes mythologically originated from, may in fact be a domain within the Underrealm. The gnomes, or rather their ancestors, likely migrated to Eldham using their portals during an ice age, and completed their speciation once separate from the ancestors of the dwarves' tens of thousands of years ago.

Mythical Origins
According to legend, gnomes were created by a god forgotten, Ag'leyth the Forsaken, in a bid to create a perfect society. In the demiplane of Leytha the gnomes were formed, molded with a chisel of god-like power from the primordial amethyst, the Heart of Ag'leyth. As such, Gnomes were made in their image, and with their innate hunger for knowledge imbued in them. In the realm of floating amethyst islands, the demiplane Leytha, they were set with unending natural resources, and no natural predators. Ag'leyth's experiment had started.

Empire of Leytha
What others did in thousands of years the gnomes of Leytha did in a few centuries, and so it was that alchemy, the arts, engineering, astronomy and astrology, philosophy and sociology all developed in record speeds. Ag'leyth was pleased, but it seemed that the gnomes were not. Their empire came to dominate the entirety of the demiplane, but they vied for space because of overcrowding, and this upset Ag'leyth. As such, he delivered to them a technology that allowed them to travel outside of Leytha. These were purple portals, made of a stone called obsidian, which linked them to a fiery realm, the Nether, and through it they found other portals to other worlds. The eyes of the gnomes tingled with awe and wonder, and the first adventurous souls did not take long to make their way to Eldham.

Era of Exploration
They first arrived in a region of modern Onthukhan approximately eight centuries before the Traveler's Era, early in the Jagdasian Era. Groups of dissatisfied gnomes came to settle this land, but savage tribes ruled the land. Having little sympathy of those not created from the Primordial Amethyst, the gnomes mercilessly slaughtered the local tribes of Goblins, and the survivors were set to work until death in terrible conditions as slaves. And thus, gnomish slavery was born, and Trolls, Goblins, Gnirusull, Lemurfolk, and even Ice Elf Yirsi were brought from Eldham, and other worlds, to Leytha. Life there became a utopia for the gnomes, their every need served by their newly found slaves. Great wonders were built in the name of progress by the gnomes of Leytha, as the slaves were bred like horses and stuffed into tightly packed, unsanitary quarters.

The Collapse
Unfortunately, these slaves came to outnumber the gnomes immensely. Little over five centuries before the Traveler's Era, at the close of the Jagdasian Era, an immense revolt took place and nearly every gnome in the demiplane of Leytha was slaughtered. Soon, these self-liberated slaves began organizing themselves to aid the Empire's former colonies, intending to make the gnomes their slaves. In a desperate bid to preserve their beloved experiment, Ag'leyth collapsed all portals to Leytha. The Gnomes within Onthukhan found themselves cut off, isolated, and they never heard again of Leytha or the colonies in the other worlds. Slowly, the natives noticed the sudden weakness of the gnomes, and sought to destroy them for their crimes. One by one they were hunted, till they were driven from dominance to seclusion in the modern region of Maddrak, the "Land of Forests" in their tongue. By the close of the Era, the Onthukhan Colony had lost any functional statehood, devolving into regional principalities. It is believed that Maddrakki Humans had a small part to play in their survival, but it is not known for certain.

Modern History
Civilizations has come and gone in Eldham and all that was left of the formerly so dominating empire was dust and echoes. Modern Gnomes however, persisted through this flux, and have gone on to lead nations in the modern world.

Phoenia
A nation was founded on the ruins of the dwarfs, Phoenia, and with it was a hope for the gnomes once more. The political machinations and histories that developed in said nation arose the Chancellor-King, Skippy Amethya Blizun to rediscover what his gnome race had done. Here he also rediscovered the Source Crystal and built a religion around worshipping it, to placate its childish impulses. Since the Republic has fallen, but its mark remains on the region and its predecessors.

Vespera
TBC...

Maddrakkian
Gnomes speak what is known in the Traveler's Tongue as Maddrakkian, or simply gnomish. The language is slowly being translated into the Traveler's Tongue by Skippy Amethya-Blizun Hakir Fäedween Gargoyle from loose pieces of found partchment and inscriptions on amethyst tablets, tree bark and stones.

Adendum: after decades of honest work in translating the language, Skippy has died in a duel against a bee woman, and someone else must complete this task.

Here is what is known so far: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Aq8jzjQmEzs210WcKYnLQkzMmHUPbtGGbHs5DGSk_UI/edit